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Dude, Where’s My Neural Net? An Informal and Slightly Personal History

Lexalytics

And indeed we can see other machine learning topics arising to take their place, like “optimization” in the mid-’00s, with “deep learning” springing out of nowhere in 2012. The boldface more or less divides this timeline into three eras: 2001-2005, Classifier Cage Match; 2006-2008, Deepness Arising; 2009 onward, Deep Domination.